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LEGISLATIVE REPORT

Published by the League of Women Voters® of Oregon

 

 

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Follow Key Bills

The League's bill matrix, in its final form, contains a compilation of all key bills that we followed this session. The matrix includes legislative action taken, League action taken, and links to our testimony.

 

 

LWVOR Action Committee

Chair:
Norman Turrill

Vice Chair:
Marge Easley

Citizen Access Coordinator:
Paula Krane

Governance Coordinator: Kappy Eaton

Natural Resources Coordinator:
Liz Frenkel

Social Policy Coordinator:
Karen Nibler

Legislative Coordinator:
Brena Lopez

Portfolio members and committee representatives:
Bob Adams
Debbie Aiona
Jane Baumgarten
Diana Bodtker
Anna Braun
Barbara Browning
Sarah Chaplen
Anita Francis
Barbara Fredericks
Norma Jean Germond
Gail Holmes
Peggy Lynch
Ellen Maddex
Janet Markee
Erin Miller
Margaret Noel
Barbara Ross
Nancy Stevens
Pam Vavra

Intern:
Terra Ashford

Legislative Report Editor:
Rebecca Smith

 

 

Discrimination

Discrimination on the basis of sexual preference, whether heterosexual, homosexual, transgender or bi-sexual, is banned in employment, public accommodation and housing in Oregon. 

Domestic Partnerships were adopted, providing to same sex couples some of the rights accorded to married couples, particularly in the areas of health care, parenting, property, and inheritance. 

These new laws are being challenged through referenda to repeal them and will not be implemented until after either the petitions don't qualify for the ballot (July 2008) or are voted on in November 2008.

Kappy Eaton, Governance Coordinator

 

 

Homeless Youth and Housing


Homeless Youth Services requests fell on compassionate ears in both policy and budget committees.  New initiative funds of $1 million were allocated to Oregon Commision on Children and Families (OCCF) for homeless services. The League study on
Homeless Youth in Oregon helped bring attention and get results from this session.  The apportionment of the funds will be decided by the OCCF and Local Commissions on Children and Families representatives.  Find out what new resource your county commission will have for local programs!

Housing advocates made the case for rental assistance, home ownership programs and homeless services before the session started. Even though the revenue-raising document recording fee bill did not pass, the Oregon Housing and Community Services (OHCS) Budget was expanded to provide for the housing services requested by many groups. The regional community action agencies will have more funds for rental assistance, home ownership, and homeless shelters for adults, families and juveniles.  The League testified in favor of OHCS housing programs to prevent families from disintegrating and needing homeless programs.

Karen Nibler, Social Policy Coordinator

 

 

Women's Issues


Emergency contraception
, as well as counseling in an emergency room, must now be provided for women who have been sexually assaulted. 

Health insurance providers offering prescription coverage must now offer an option for prescription contraception.

Nursing mothers must be provided space in the workplace to express milk.

Additional funding has been allocated to the services provided for victims of domestic violence and sexual assault.

Kappy Eaton, Women's Issues Portfolio Chair

 

 

Election Laws


Oregon is now a fully vote-by-mail state with county election offices the sole polling places and other official ballot boxes available in all counties.

All 17-year-olds may now register to vote and will be formally sent ballots after their 18th birthdays.

An emergency during the period when ballots are being returned will trigger a seven-day extension of the time period for return.

Postsecondary education institutions must work with student organizations in efforts to register eligible students for voting and assist in distributing information about voting.

The Secretary of State's Voters' Pamphlet is fully funded for the 2008 election cycle.

OCVR, the Oregon Centralized Voter Registration System is now operational, and during signature-gathering efforts, citizens may sign petitions in any county, not just the one of their residence.

As is being considered for federal elections, Oregon will have a system for hand counting of a percentage of ballots after any election for validation of the machine tally systems.

Kappy Eaton, Governance Coordinator

 

 

Coastal Issues


SB 790:  Extends the earlier moratorium on oil, gas and sulfur exploration, development or production in Oregon's territorial sea.  The Governor may lift the moratorium in the event of an oil embargo affecting the U.S.

SB 643:  Creates a Shipping Transport of Aquatic Invasive Species Task Force and revises definition of "cargo vessel" to make non-operating vessels, such as ships to be wrecked, subject to all of the protective state laws governing "cargo vessels."

Liz Frenkel, Natural Resources Coordinator

 

 

Ethics


The Oregon Government Ethics Commission name, as adopted in 1974, has replaced the Government Standards and Practices Commission.

The Ethics Commission now has an increased budget and revenue sources in addition to the General Fund, which will allow for additional complaint investigations, more training for all state and local government officials, and planning for an electronic reporting system by 2010.

Revisions will be made in the Economic Interest Statements (EIS), which must be filed annually by most public officials.

Lobbyists, their employers and legislators must now file additional and more regular reports to provide greater transparency regarding influence.

Retired legislators must wait until after the end of the next legislative session before becoming a paid lobbyist.

Lower gift limits ($50 from $100) for legislators are expected to be challenged under Oregon's free speech clause in the constitution.

Kappy Eaton, Governance Coordinator

 

 

Parks


The League studied the State Parks system in 1998 and supported Measure 66, allocating lottery funds to Parks.  The budget provides for $23 million for land acquisition. 

SB 926, which would have siphoned off M66 money for several bicycle velodromes and was opposed by the League, failed.  

SB 5530:  The State Parks and Recreation budget in which Measure 66 Parks lottery funds were correctly dedicated to reducing the backlog of maintenance and acquiring land for the future.

SB 632:  Makes the State Capitol grounds a state park.  The grounds themselves will not be transferred to Parks but will be maintained by Parks.
SB 632 will require more than $800,000 of M66 lottery funds next biennium for maintenance.

Liz Frenkel, Natural Resources Coordinator
Peggy Lynch, Committee Member

 

 

Judiciary


In the last budget bill the Department of Justice received additional funds for legal defense for the Tobacco Settlement, for juvenile dependency representation, and for M37 cases.  The Public Defense Services Consortium received extra funds for an hourly pay increase and juvenile dependency appeals, which were requested in budget hearings. The District Attorneys did get some funds for deputy district attorneys but the counties will continue to provide major support.  

The Oregon Judicial Department Judges were the recipients of salary increases above the earlier salary level, and legal aid funds were also included in the last budget bill.  The League's Oregon Judiciary Study was submitted to legislators before these budget decisions were made and supported the OJD enhancement requests.

Karen Nibler, Social Policy Coordinator

 

 

 

Solid Waste


SB 707:  Expands Oregon's historic Bottle Bill by adding "water and flavored water" to the definition of "beverage".  Establishes a Task Force to develop a plan to implement the expansion.

This bill was a top priority of the Oregon Conservation Network, of which the League is a member, and represents the first expansion of the Bottle Bill since its original passage.

HB 2626:  Establishes a statewide Electronics Recycling System, financed by manufacturers, that provides for the collection, transportation, and recycling of some electronic devices.  This was another priority bill of the Oregon Conservation Network. 

Liz Frenkel, Natural Resources Coordinator
Peggy Lynch, Committee Member

 

Other Governance Issues

Redistricting:
The only measure that passed regarding redistricting provides that legislators elected in 2010 will remain in office until the start of the 2013 legislative session although the assumption is that new districts would have been drawn by the December 31, 2011 deadline and that legislators would be elected from those new districts in November 2012.  This may require some clarification in 2009.

Campaign Finance Reform:
No action was taken by the Legislature this session. A proposal for a Campaign Finance Reform Commission was not passed.

Kappy Eaton, Governance Coordinator

 

 

August 17, 2007

Welcome to the Sine Die Legislative Report, our final issue. Thank you for reading the report this session.

If you haven't yet filled out the Legislative Report survey, please do so. We appreciate your input.

Link here to our printer-friendly version.

Sincerely,

Norman Turrill, Action Chair
Marge Easley, President

 

 

SessionSine Die

When the 74th Legislative Session convened in January, there were goals, expectations, and a general feeling of confidence that, for the first time in 16 years, having the Governor's office and the Legislature in the hands of the same political party would be productive.  There would be a return to civility and a dramatic decrease in partisan politics that had been detrimental to moving public policy issues since 1991.

In the end, after the shortest assembly session in many years, there were indeed positive accomplishments in several issue areas. However, the spirit of compromise and non-partisanship did not prevail throughout the session, and important decisions on public policy were left "on the cutting room floor." This report will cover both the victories and disappointments of the session, and provide an overview to prepare us for the next steps toward making Oregon a better home for us all.

Kappy Eaton, Governance Coordinator

 

path through a forestFixing Measure 37

LWVOR STRONGLY SUPPORTS
BALLOT MEASURE 49
Vote YES NOV. 6, 2007

Addressing the concerns surrounding the number of claims and extent of waivers being granted to Measure 37 claimants was top priority for both the Legislature and the League. The League continued to ask for clarity, consistency and certainty in whatever solution was proposed. Hundreds of Oregonians testified before the Joint Committee on Land Use Fairness. Some wanted no change to Measure 37. Others wanted transfer of all development rights or the creation of a broader eligibility class. Many were concerned about loss of high value farm and forest land and increased development in water-limited areas. Many were concerned about the uncertainty created by Measure 37 claims. The League testified at all hearings and in support of the bills, including a House and Senate Floor Letter for HB 3540.

The bills in summary:

HB 3546 - Extends the time to process Measure 37 claims by an additional 360 days to accommodate the number of claims filed before Dec. 2, 2006 deadline.

HB 3540 - "Fixes" ORS 197.352 (2004 Ballot Measure 37)

  • modifies the extent of Measure 37 to residential claims only (no commercial, industrial);
  • limits number of houses per residential claim to prevent new subdivisions;
  • protects high value farm and forest land and groundwater limited areas;
  • clarifies that Measure 37 claimants can build homes on their property if allowed when purchased;
  • ensures that right is transferable to a surviving spouse and to new owners.

HB 2640 - Prescribes the Title, Summary and the November election date for the Referral to the voters of the "Fix," HB 3540.

Liz Frenkel, Natural Resources Coordinator
Peggy Lynch, Committee Member

 

 

Fiscal Policy

With an additional $2 billion available for the General Fund, many agency budgets were increased for 2007-09.  Education, public safety and social programs were enhanced, but the funding for human services and public safety did not reach anticipated goals.

A 30-member Task Force on Comprehensive Revenue Restructuring was created to provide advice to the Governor and Legislature on fiscal restructuring for both state and local governments.  An Oregon Revenue Advisory Council will provide technical assistance and make recommendations. There will be four public members and eight from the Legislature.

After months of discussion, the Legislature passed a comprehensive and complicated bill dealing with tax credits, keeping some credits and providing revenue to cover those that were kept. Essentially, revenue will be generated by removing Oregon personal income tax credits from taxpayers having incomes of over $156,400 (individuals), $234,600 (couples) or $195,500 (heads of household). There are certain one-time credits for health care in TRICARE systems, and annual caps on energy credits.  Among others, tax credits are allowed to individuals who own and occupy manufactured dwellings, and exemptions are given for natural resource property and property used in commercial fishing. Some credits are expanded, such as for business facilities using renewable energy sources, for homebuilder installed renewable and alternative electric energy systems, and for certified film production contributions to the Oregon Production Investment Fund.  Taxpayers also can now subtract contributions to the College Savings Network from federal taxable income.

Left on the Cutting Room Floor:

  • Increase to the minimum corporate tax ($10) even though business supported an increase.
  • Increase in the beer tax to fund additional state troopers.  No increase in 27 years.
  • Statutory increase in the cigarette tax (.845 cents) to fund the Healthy Kids Act and 117,000 additional Oregon children.  Instead it is proposed to go into the Oregon Constitution.

For the most part, these actions were not taken because they require a 3/5 majority in the House and Senate. The five additional votes from the other side of the aisle that were needed in the House could not be obtained, even to refer the measures to voters.

Kappy Eaton, Governance Coordinator

 

 

SchoolOther Land Use Issues


Schools in Planning

SB 336: Requires school districts to develop a Facilities Plan, which then can be considered by local governments when land use decisions are made, and removes the statutory provision providing that school capacity cannot be the sole basis for approval or denial or a residential development application.

SB 1036:  Allows school districts to assess a construction excise tax on new residential, commercial and industrial construction.  This fee will be a small part of the cost of new school construction needs statewide.

The League did not support SB 1036 because it includes a provision which preempts local governments from making local decisions on funding issues. 

We do believe that public schools are an important part of our communities and should be an integral part of community planning; League positions support provisions for adequate funding of schools.  The League supported HB 2525, which did not pass, which would have allowed local governments to assess Systems Development Charges for K-12 schools. 

Protecting Statewide Land Use Planning
HB 5033: the Department of Land Conservation & Development budget. 
The League, toward the end of the session, came to the conclusion that the "Big Look" (Oregon Task Force on Land Use Planning) was not planning the education effort that the League had supported when the "Big Look" legislation passed last session.  The League also believed that the current program would conflict with efforts to pass Ballot Measure 49 (the Measure 37 "Fix"). Therefore, the League supported suspending the "Big Look" program.

HB 665:  A compromise measure allowing a Morrow County auto speedway to expand without consideration of Goals 3, 11 and 14; but requiring a local public review process. 

The League opposed a number of bills that would have allowed individual projects/properties to subvert the local process. 

Aggregate Mining
SB 149
:  Enhances the Department of Geology & Mineral Industries' ability to modify and enforce operating permits and reclamation plans for aggregate mining. 

SB 544
:  Directs the Department of State Lands to investigate feasibility of establishing a certification program for professional wetland scientists.

In addition, the League supported HB 3461 that would have protected Class I and II soils from aggregate mining, but it had only one committee hearing.  HB 3557, a "gut-and-stuff" of HB 3461, had a courtesy hearing near the end of the session in another committee.  Both hearings had considerable testimonial support for the concept. 

Liz Frenkel, Natural Resources Coordinator
Peggy Lynch, Committee Member

 

 

At-Risk Youth


Prevention of delinquency and crime was a theme in both Human Services and Public Safety Committees.  Senators and Representatives understand the concept of providing early intervention services to at risk children and their parents with the long term goal of a cost savings in juvenile and adult corrections in the future.  

The Oregon Commission on Children and Families (OCCF) received restored funding for Healthy Start, an early childhood program, for additional relief nurseries for at-risk children and parents, for staff positions in county offices, and for homeless youth programs. Every legislator on the Human Services Subcommittee made comments, which supported the prevention concept and supported the mission of this agency.

The Public Safety Subcommittee sent $500,000 to the Human Services Subcommittee for relief nurseries in Marion/Polk and Umatilla Counties, a surprising sharing of funds among the committees. OCCF was allocated an additional $200,000 for relief nurseries in the last budget bill. At the end of the session, the legislature passed a bill to set up a Public Safety Strategy Task Force to evaluate child development programs, the amount of investments, crime prevention, support for criminal and delinquency rate reduction, and recommendations regarding sentencing laws.

Karen Nibler, Social Policy Coordinator

 

 

children in child care

Department of Human Services


The Department of Human Services (DHS) received extra funds in the last days of the Ways and Means Subcommittee meetings.  Additional funds were added for Self Sufficiency programs for child care during a one year transition to employment, for Child Welfare for foster care to keep siblings together and pay low-income relatives for foster care, and for Addiction Services for parents who have children in foster care or receive financial assistance from the state. 

Community Mental Health received a $10 million additional package for acute care in regional hospitals, case management for adult chronically mentally ill, supported housing and supported employment programs.  Children's Mental Health Services in the community were included in that budget allocation.  

Unfunded parts of the DHS budget were the health care for adults in the Oregon Health Plan and the services for seniors in Oregon Project Independence. Seniors and People with Disabilities did receive funds at the end of the session for a long term care ombudsman, for independent living centers and for CNA training in nursing facilities. 

Karen Nibler, Social Policy Coordinator

 

 

Air Quality


The Oregon Conservation Network, and the League as a member, would have liked air quality enforcement to be under the Department of Environmental Quality, not the Department of Agriculture.  A compromise proposal failed that would have expanded the program to cover CAFOs (Concentrated Area Feeding Operations) as well as other agricultural air pollution sources.

SB 235:  Allows Environmental Quality Commission and the Department of Agriculture to administer and enforce federal and state air quality laws applicable to agriculture.

Pollution Tax Credits
Oregon's nearly 40-year-old "Pollution Tax Credits" statutes will expire December 2007.  One of the great victories of the 2007 Legislative Session was the failure of a bill that would have removed the "sunset" clause of the Pollution Tax Credit statutes.  HB 3500, which was opposed by the League and the Oregon Conservation Network, would not only have extended these tax credits that "paid polluters to obey the law," but also would have "enhanced" the tax credit. 

Liz Frenkel, Natural Resources Coordinator

 

 

Initiative Reform


One thousand signatures of qualified voters will be required to obtain a ballot title on initiative petitions, replacing the current 25 signatures.

All paid petition signature gatherers must register with the Secretary of State, obtain picture ID and receive training regarding the process.

Employers of paid petitioners must keep accurate payroll records for all employees and present them for review by representatives of the Attorney General, Secretary of State, and Bureau of Labor and Industry.

Templates for petition signature sheets will be prepared by the Elections Division and used by all petition passers.  
The new law goes into effect January 1, 2008 and will apply to any petitions signed after that date. The Elections Division will separate and count the two sets of sheets.  All petitions starting after the effective date must comply.

Kappy Eaton, Governance Coordinator

 

 

Police Officer

Public Safety


Although the Department of Correc